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Showing posts with the label Displacement efficiency

Cationic Polymerization of Para-Methyl Styrene- Juniper Publishers

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                                       JUNIPER PUBLISHERS-   ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE Abstract Cationic polymerization of p-methyl styrene by phenacyl triphenyl phosphonium, phenacyl triphenyl arsonium and p, p`-bis[(triphenylphosphonio) methyl benzophenone salts [1-3], and cation radical salt of p-substituted triphenylamine having different p-substilments was carried out photochemically and/or thermally. Cation radical amine salts were found to be more effective thermally in comparison to phosphonium or arsonium salts. The effects of initiator structure, counter ion, concentrations of salts and reaction conditions on the rate of polymerization in dichloromethane on the isolated polymer will be presented Figure 1-3. Keywords:  Phenacyl triphenylphosphonium salts; Phenacyl triphenylparsonium salts; tri p-substituted triphenyl amine salts; p-methyl styrene;...

Effects of Nanoparticles on Rheological Behavior of Polyacrylamide Related to Enhance Oil Recovery- Juniper Publishers

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JUNIPER PUBLISHERS- ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE Abstract The effect of nanoparticles SiO2, TiO2 and Fe2O3 on the rheological behavior of anionic polyacrylamide and a mixed assembly of polymer and cationic surfactants were measured systematically by shear viscosity and oscillatory testing at different concentration of Nano-materials. The results of shear viscosity measurement indicate that for all of the systems, the shear viscosity increases with the addition of nanoparticles and show shear thinning behavior at low shear rate. In the oscillatory test, all of the systems show elastic behavior, which depend on the concentration of nanoparticles. The storage modulus (G’) and loss modulus (G’’) increased as nanoparticles concentration increase. The core flooding experiment were also done with polymer-surfactant solution in presence and absence of nanoparticles and the obtained result indicates the higher oil recovery in presence of nanomaterials. In enhance oi...