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Showing posts with the label Polymer Electronics

Polymer Composite Materials from Current Status to Future Prospects

       JUNIPER PUBLISHERS-   ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE Abstract A call for novel material, new ideas, applications, and techniques are still and will be challenging all the time. The increased development of science and modern technology allows one to use a high-throughput search for novel materials that could give positive feedback in different areas of life. With increasing demand for high performance materials, the focus of recent researches has been to produce products with enhanced properties at minimal changes in the equipment, process and cost of inputs. The addition of clay minerals or nano-metal oxides to the polymers is to improve the polymer properties, their wide and demand characteristics or desired potential applications by producing the polymer nanocomposites. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy have led to a deeper understanding of polymer nanocomposites, a better account surface topology, structure and morphology. Keywords:...

Effect of the Polyethyleneimine Coating on the Bending Properties of the Natural Fiber-Reinforced Biocomposites

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   JUNIPER PUBLISHERS-   ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE Abstract In the scope of this study woven flax fibers are coated with aqueous polyethyleneimine (PEI) solution, in order to improve the bending properties of the produced flax fiber-reinforced epoxy composite. The textiles are coated with the different concentrations of PEI solution and integrated into the biobased epoxy using hand impregnation with subsequent hot-press. The results show that 1 wt% and 5 wt% PEI can considerably improve the bending properties of the tested biocomposites. Keywords:  Natural Fibers; Polyethyleneimine; Biocomposites; Surface Treatments Introduction Cellulose-based fiber composites have already approved their beneficial performance in the fields of automotive (interior) and sport and leisure [1,2]. Compared with synthetic fiber-reinforced composites, biocomposites containing cellulose-based natural fibers as a reinforcement offer numerous material specific advantages, like e.g....

Excited Triplet States of Organic Molecules and Reactive Free Radicals in Polymers

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     JUNIPER PUBLISHERS-   ACADEMIC JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE Abstract The mini-review is devoted to the recent investigation the role of cage effect during photopolymerization. Benzophenone was selected as a photoinitiator of polymerization. Introduction Free-radical photopolymerization (UV-cure) of organic coatings is a very important process that has been used for more than half a century. Academic and industrial researchers study the basics of this complex process [1-4] In this mini review we will briefly consider the important role of low MW free radicals of photoinitiators (PIs) and the excited triplet states of PIs in photopolymerization. On the contrary, residual PIs in the cured coatings and other low MW photoreactive species in the cured coatings/polymers lead to a negative effect: photodecomposition of polymers outdoors, poor weatherability. We will comment on that as well. Discussion A primary chemical act of free radical photopolymerization is the gener...